Which statute establishes the framework for a national system of solid waste control?

Which statute establishes the framework for a national system of solid waste control?

• A. CAA
• B. CERCLA
• C. TSCA
• D. RCRA

Answer: (D)

The main idea here is identifying which law sets up a nationwide framework for managing solid waste from cradle to grave. That framework is provided by the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act. RCRA establishes how solid and hazardous wastes are generated, transported, treated, stored, and disposed of, and it builds the structure that state programs implement to align with federal standards. It also defines what counts as solid waste and creates permit and management systems for facilities handling waste, ensuring a consistent national approach. The other statutes address different environmental areas. The Clean Air Act regulates air pollutants and emissions, not solid waste management. CERCLA focuses on cleaning up releases of hazardous substances and addressing emergencies (the Superfund), rather than establishing a national solid-waste framework. TSCA governs the manufacture, processing, and use of chemical substances, not the broader solid-waste control system.

The main idea here is identifying which law sets up a nationwide framework for managing solid waste from cradle to grave. That framework is provided by the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act. RCRA establishes how solid and hazardous wastes are generated, transported, treated, stored, and disposed of, and it builds the structure that state programs implement to align with federal standards. It also defines what counts as solid waste and creates permit and management systems for facilities handling waste, ensuring a consistent national approach.

The other statutes address different environmental areas. The Clean Air Act regulates air pollutants and emissions, not solid waste management. CERCLA focuses on cleaning up releases of hazardous substances and addressing emergencies (the Superfund), rather than establishing a national solid-waste framework. TSCA governs the manufacture, processing, and use of chemical substances, not the broader solid-waste control system.