Which term includes the use, reuse and/or reclamation of waste residuals (that may be designated as a hazardous waste) or materials in a hazardous waste?

Which term includes the use, reuse and/or reclamation of waste residuals (that may be designated as a hazardous waste) or materials in a hazardous waste?

• A. Incineration
• B. Composting
• C. Recycling
• D. Landfilling

Answer: (C)

Recycling means taking waste materials, including those that may be hazardous, and processing them so they can be used again. It encompasses use, reuse, and reclamation—recovering valuable components or refining the material back into a form that can re-enter production or consumer use. That focus on turning waste back into a usable resource is what makes this term the best fit for the description. Incineration is about burning waste to destroy it or recover energy, not about reclaiming materials for reuse. Composting involves biologically decomposing organic waste, not typically hazardous wastes. Landfilling is disposal—placing waste in a landfill—without reclaiming materials.

Recycling means taking waste materials, including those that may be hazardous, and processing them so they can be used again. It encompasses use, reuse, and reclamation—recovering valuable components or refining the material back into a form that can re-enter production or consumer use. That focus on turning waste back into a usable resource is what makes this term the best fit for the description.

Incineration is about burning waste to destroy it or recover energy, not about reclaiming materials for reuse. Composting involves biologically decomposing organic waste, not typically hazardous wastes. Landfilling is disposal—placing waste in a landfill—without reclaiming materials.